The name you use every day may not match the one shown on your identification or other official records. You may go by your middle name, use a different spelling, or want to change more than your last name after getting married. James & Newberry assists adults and families with the Texas name change process and can help determine whether your situation requires a court order.
Talk to a Name Change AttorneyA legal name change is a formal process for changing the name shown on government identification and other official records. Outside of certain changes connected to marriage or divorce, an adult will generally need to file a petition in the Texas county where they live and obtain a court order.
Adult petitions generally include a complete fingerprint card. Some counties may also require a criminal background check or additional documentation.
The name someone is known by does not always match what appears on their legal documents. You may regularly use your middle name or a nickname, prefer a different spelling, or want your legal records to match the name you use in everyday life. Simply using a nickname does not necessarily mean you need a court-ordered name change, but if you want your government identification and other official records to reflect a different name, a legal name change in Texas may be appropriate.
A legal name change may also be necessary when marriage involves changing more than just your last name. If you are unsure whether you need a court order, James & Newberry can review the type of change you want to make and explain which process may apply.
The exact process for changing your name will depend on your situation and the court handling your case, but our name change attorney can still help you prepare the necessary paperwork and set the right expectations. The process often looks like this:
A past conviction does not always close the door on changing your name. If you have a felony conviction, the court will need information showing that you meet one of the exceptions allowed under Texas law. Registered sex offenders generally have to notify the appropriate local law enforcement agency and include proof of that notice with their court documents.
Your petition tells the court what your legal name is now, what you want it changed to, and why you are requesting the change. You will file it in the county where you live. The form also asks for identifying details and information about certain charges or convictions.
Adults must include fingerprints with a Texas name change petition. Some courts may ask for a separate background check, so check the filing requirements in your county.
The court may require a hearing, sometimes called a “prove-up.” The judge may ask about your identity, residency, criminal history, and reason for requesting the change. The judge will then decide whether the legal requirements have been met and whether the change is in your interest or benefit and in the public’s interest.
If the request is approved, you can obtain certified copies of the signed order. Government agencies, banks, employers, and other organizations are not automatically notified, so you will need to request each record change separately.
Getting a court order is only one part of changing your legal name. After your name change has been approved, you will generally need to notify various government agencies, financial institutions, employers, and other organizations.
Depending on your circumstances, you may need to update your:
Changing a child’s name requires its own court process. Depending on the family’s situation, the other parent may need to be notified or agree to the request. The judge will consider whether the change is in the child’s best interests. Approval of a new name will not change the existing custody, visitation, or child support arrangements.
A name change petition may be delayed when information is missing, or the required documents do not match. James & Newberry helps prepare the petition, identifies the records that may be required, and explains what to expect from the local court. Our attorneys keep the process straightforward so you know what has been filed and what may still be needed.
Changing your legal name can involve several steps, and you may have questions about the process, requirements, and what happens after the court approves your request. Below, we answer common questions to help you understand the Texas name change process and what to expect.
Timing varies by county and may depend on fingerprint processing, background-check requirements, the court’s schedule, and whether additional documents are needed. An attorney may be able to provide more context after reviewing the requirements for your county.
It depends on the type of change. Some people can update their last name using the documents issued when they marry or divorce. A misspelling on a birth certificate may also qualify for a correction process rather than a court-ordered name change. Other adult name changes generally require a petition and court order.
A parent or another authorized person may petition to change a child’s name. The court may consider notice, parental consent, and whether the requested change is in the child’s best interests.
A legal name change generally changes the name associated with your Social Security record, not your Social Security number. After receiving your court order, you can follow the applicable process for updating your Social Security records.
Once the judge signs the order, you can obtain certified copies and begin updating your government identification, financial accounts, employment records, and other documents that use your former name.
Not necessarily. Texas allows some people with felony convictions to request a name change. You may still qualify if you were pardoned, completed your sentence or probation at least two years ago, or want to use the primary name shown in your criminal history. Registered sex offenders must generally notify local law enforcement and give the court proof that they did so.
You may be able to change certain surnames using a certified marriage certificate. If you want to change your first or middle name, create a new surname, or make another change not supported by the marriage record, you may need a separate court order.
The cost of a legal name change can vary based on court filing fees, required background checks, and attorney fees. James & Newberry can explain the expected costs during your consultation.
From its New Braunfels office, James & Newberry assists adults and families with name change proceedings in Comal, Guadalupe, and Hays counties. We take the time to understand the change being requested and explain the local court requirements that may apply.
When the name on your records does not match the name you use, even routine paperwork can become frustrating. Contact James & Newberry to explain what you want to change and learn whether your situation may require a court order.
Contact Our Team Today